The word eczema in the Greek language means rash. That is an acute or recurrent inflammatory skin disease of a non-infectious nature.
Eczema is a skin disease. Wherever there is eczema on the body, there is a lot of itching. Sometimes itching also causes bleeding.
Eczema figures and facts
1. According to statistics, 10% of the world's population suffers from eczema.
2. It affects all age groups, but it is most common in women at the age of 20 and above.
3. According to some
reports, calls for eczema account for 20-
30% of all calls reports to a dermatologist.
What is eczema?
Eczema is an itchy disease, but it is different from normal itching. Itching is the most common problem in skin diseases. It is a skin disorder that affects almost everyone in the world.
Eczema causes severe
itching in the body and red itching on the body. The disease is also
hereditary.
What causes eczema?
Eczema happens for the following reasons.
1. The exact cause of eczema is not yet received, but it is
assumed to be due to hereditary (genetics)
and
environmental factors.
2. Eczema can cause by external factors: temperature exposure
(for example, hypothermia), mechanical
(friction), various chemicals
(including cosmetics), food.
3. The disease can be inherited: if one of the parents suffer
from eczema, the risk that the child will
get sick is 25%,
if both parents - the probability of the
disease increases to
50%.
4. Bacterial infections can also cause eczema that is affected by
bacteria
named Staphylococcus aureus.
5. Dryness can also cause by any allergies, such as
exposure to domestic animals, or exposure
to
dust and dirt.
6. It may be due to immediate exposure to cold and hot
places,
or exposure to humid and humid environments.
7. Jewelry made of metals such as nickel or copper can also
cause eczema.
8. Avoid foods that
create allergies as soy products, wheat, nuts,
eggs, fish, and sesame seeds.
9. Stress is also a factor. Stress usually worsens the symptoms of eczema.
10. The hormonal fluctuations in women can also
cause eczema
11. In women, eczema
symptoms often intensify during
menstruation and pregnancy.
12. Abrasions cause red spots on the skin, small pumps
occasional white plaque formation comes
out.
Symptoms of eczema
The difference among eczema, color worms, and
itching
Ø The variation between
the symptoms of eczema, ringworm, and itching is:
Ø Eczema is a disease characterized by severe itching. The real reason is not yet known. It occurs in the form of red and dry burning in the skin.
Ø Ringworm is a type of fungal disease caused by the affected patient, or by the use of their clothes and soap.
Ø This parasite grows in the cells of the outer skin. It is in the form of a round rash. There is itching, and a crust comes out.
Ø Itching is usually a
sign of skin allergy.
Ø It is not a disease in self, but a symptom of skin diseases like herpes, eczema, etc. Sometimes itching comes in contact with something annoying. Sometimes, it gets better on its own.
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| Eczema on face |
Types of eczema
Atopic dermatitis
It is the most common form of eczema. It is often seen in children and goes away as adults.
1. Dyshidrotic eczema
It causes small blisters on the hands and feet. It is more common in women.
2. Neurodermatitis
It is similar to atopic dermatitis. In this, the plaques raised on the skin become grains.
3. Eczema
In it, coin-shaped burns form on the skin. It is very itchy.
Contact dermatitis. It
is caused by touching a particular object and creates the skin itchy and
redness.
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| Eczema on hands |
How to treat eczema at home?
People usually consult with doctors for the treatment of eczema, but it is often found that allopathic medicines do not completely cure eczema.
You can treat eczema with the following herbal treatments at home: -
1. Honey:
Honey has anti-inflammatory properties. Spread it on the affected area and leave it for half an hour. Then wash with cold water.
2. Aloe Vera:
Aloe Vera has anti-inflammatory properties; it helps in the treatment of eczema. Apply fresh aloe vera paste to the affected area and leave it on for two to three hours. It should do daily.
3. Turmeric:
Turmeric has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Mix turmeric in milk or rose water and apply to the affected area. After keeping for 15-20 minutes, wash with cold water. Mild eczema treatment is beneficial.
4. Basil:
The anti-microbial properties of basil protect the skin from infections and teach itching and irritation. Drink basil tea. At the same time, extract the juice of basil leaves and apply it to the affected area. After a while, wash with water.
5. Flax-seed
Grind flax seeds and mix in lemon juice. Make the paste and apply it to the affected area. After 15-20 minutes wash it off with cold water.
6. Triplets and jaundice
Peel a squash, grate it and boil it in two glasses of water. When it is half boiling, add lemon juice. Drink three times a day. With regular use for a month, eczema will disappear.
7. Neem leaves/powder
Take one tablespoon of neem powder, add one tablespoon of turmeric powder and raw honey and make it the paste apply this to the affected area. The remedial touch of neem and turmeric reduces the itching
8. Coconut oil
Coconut oil is antifungal and antibacterial compared to other oils it works better on the skin and it helps in reducing itching and irritation.
Add camphor in coconut oil and apply it to the affected area. The use of coconut oil in the home treatment of eczema is very beneficial. It relieves itching and redness.
Make a paste of acacia flowers and apply it to eczema. It is
a useful recipe and the results have been found satisfactory in the treatment
of eczema.
10. Benefits of Thor
in Eczema
Crush the Tharhar sticks and cook. When the powder is
completely solved, filter it. When cool, fill the bottle. Take neem leaves and
boil them and wash them with water. Use this oil with cotton 3-4 times daily.
With that, the oldest disease will be gone in a week.
How to prevent eczema
Ø
Ø
Avoid exposing the skin of
the children to scorching heat as this can aggravate eczema and make it worse.
Ø
Use oils based on the skin
type. Some of the oils are cod liver oil, which has the highest concentration
of omega-3 fatty acids, which is a useful remedy to prevent eczema in kids.
Ø
These oils help in
moisturizing, lubricating, healing, and nourishing the skin, with little to no
side effects, and can keep the kids' skin hydrated, which is an important part
of the prevention of eczema.
Diet and lifestyle
Due to improper diet and lifestyle, the defects become
distorted and contaminate the blood, and cause skin diseases, which lead to
eczema.
Ø Eat a balanced diet.
Ø i). Change your lifestyle
Ø ii) Instead of bathing in hot
water, bathe in cold water.
Ø iii). If you have to take a hot
bath, take a long bath, as it can increase the dryness of the skin.
Ø iv). Wear only cotton clothes.
Avoid wearing warm and woolen clothes. It can exacerbate the problem of
itching.
Precautions
·
If eczema occurs, they
should avoid:
· 1. Do not use harsh soaps or
chemicals on the skin.
· 2. Stay away from stress.
Excessive pressure exacerbates the symptoms of eczema.
· 3. Protect skin from extreme
heat and cold. Cover the skin with a cloth in the scorching sun.
· 4. Avoid allergic foods such
as nuts, soy products, and wheat.
Conclusion
You can take precautionary measures to prevent any condition
of eczema. If eczema occurs, you should not self-medicate, but you should
contact a dermatologist since the disease can go into a chronic stage, which is
almost impossible to defeat. Thanks.




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